Genel-003-ceramic in history and countries

<Sozluk><Seramik tanım ve özellikler><Ceramic in history and countries><Seramik üretimi bilgiler teknikler><teknik seramik><Emaye><seramik karo-mimari> 

Antika veri tabanı için tanım ve bilgiler

mensei		region		donem		obje uzeri		malzeme
mensei		region		donem		ilustrasyon		malzeme
Alman		Bavaria		Art nouveau		ilustrasyon		bronz
ingiliz		Limoges		Louis philippe		Araba ve kara taşıtı		cam
Fransiz		indefini		Rustique		Bisiklet		metal
Belcika		Delph		Klasik		bitki-cicek		pirinc
Çekoslovak		Staffordshire		New style		bitki-indefini		ahsap
Avusturya		Sarreguemins		Vieux Paris		bitki-meyve		opalin
Uzakdogu		Kokenberg		Art Deco		bitki-sebze		porselen
Macar		Paris		1970		desensiz		ferforge
Hollanda		Sevres		1980-90		Eşya		seramik
Rus		Bruxelles		1950		gemi ve gemicilik		demir
italyan		Murano		2000-2020		grafik		Plastik
Turkiye				1920-30		hayvan		PU
Polonya						hayvan-At		gümüş kaplama
belirsiz						hayvan-Balık		altın kaplama
ABD						hayvan-Kedi		Sedef kakmalı ahşap
Japonya						hayvan-Kelebek		Telkari
iran						hayvan-Köpek		Kristal
israil						hayvan-Kuş		Kumaş
Portekiz						insan-bebek		Dantel
Yugoslavya-'90lar						insan-Çift		Deri
Afrika						insan-Kadın		kağıt
ispanya						insanlar		Emaye
						insan-melek		Papier Mache
						mimari-ev		Bakır
						mimari-peyzaj		Zinc-Çinko
						mimari-sehir		Etain-Tutya
						Nature Morte		Hizmet
						Uçak ve havacılık		opalin
								porselen
								Pirinc
								Kehribar
								Moonstone
								sedef
								firuze
								akik
								Inci
								cobalt renk

Türkiye - Turkey

First ever pottery in history of the world was produced in Anatolia. Çatalhöyük was the first place that it happened. - 6000 BC

Eonian culture potteries are mostly produced in Anatolia and they are in multitude museums all around the west side of Turkey

Anatolian museums have Roman empire potteries, these potteries are in multitude cities where roman empire were in. 

Byzantine empires unique potteries were in its capital Constantinople which is today Istanbul. These potteries are in museums at Istanbul. 

Chine (maybe same as underglaze decoration, in turkish "Çini") pottery was largely produced during meny centuries under Ottoman Empire period. They can be seen in many palaces and mosques where Ottoman empire ruled: Balkans (east Europe), Crimea (Ukraine), North Africa, Arabic Peninsula.

Portugal

museums

• Caldas da Rainha -ceramic museum
• Barcelos - Pottery museum
• Lisbon - tiles museum

History

• 1884 - Caldos da Reinha - Rafael Bordelo opened a factory
• Alcobaça town ceramics are blue
• Barcelos 
• Barcelos rooster (horoz) is very famous
• Also religious and festive figurines on ceramics
• Coimbra ceramics
• contain hunting scenes and arabic influence
• 15th, 17th and 18th century ceramics
• Azulejo tiles
• Azulejo tiles decorate everywhere of the city churches, monasteries, palaces, park seats, fountains and train stations
• Azulejo means in arabic roots: "small polished stone"
• on 18th century no country was producing as much tiles as Portugal

Spain

Anton Gaudi`s magnificient works all around Spain contains many pottery 

to be continued  and edited ...